Pneumonia is caused by a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection of the lungs, causing inflammation in the air sacs of one or both lungs. If these sacs fill with fluid or pus, it can make breathing difficult, and the infection can spread and cause death.
Symptoms of bacterial pneumonia
- Have a high fever and chills
- Feeling more tired than usual
- Coughing and producing yellow, green, or bloody sputum.
- Difficulty breathing, especially when moving frequently
- Decreased appetite or loss of appetite
- Severe chest pain or a stabbing sensation in the chest, especially when accompanied by coughing
Pneumonia is an infection in the bronchioles that spreads to the alveoli of the lungs. More than half of the cases are cause by viruses and bacteria. Other infections can also occur, such as parasites and fungi, depending on the patient’s immune system แทงบอล UFABET ราคาดีที่สุด ไม่มีขั้นต่ำ. When the lungs are infection, the body’s immune system sends white blood cells to the lung cells. Causing an inflammatory reaction from destroying the pathogens. Pus or fluid is trapped in the alveoli, and the lung cells become swollen. This is the origin of the word “pneumonia.”
Pneumonia is a common complication of the flu, so it’s also a good idea to get a flu shot every year. It’s recommend that everyone 6 months of age and older get vaccinat, especially those who may be at risk for complications of the flu.
However, the pneumonia vaccine is not 100% effective, but if you get vaccinat, you are likely to have a shorter and less severe illness, and have a lower risk of complications. Vaccination, there are other things you can do, such as:
- Quit smoking. Smoking increases the chances of getting respiratory infections, especially pneumonia.
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds to kill germs
- Have a healthy lifestyle to strengthen your immune system. Get enough rest, eat a balanced diet and exercise regularly.
- Cover your mouth when coughing and sneezing and immediately dispose of used tissues.
In addition, you should choose to eat healthy foods that focus on vegetables and fruits, get enough rest, exercise, refrain from smoking, and wash your hands or maintain good hygiene regularly to reduce contact with bacteria.